List of cities in Norway, size and population
Norway is one of the oldest countries in Europe. This list of cities in Norway shows some of the cities you may want to visit. Some of her towns date back to around the 12th century. They have a fantastic history and facts, which are not very well-known to the world. It is located at the northern part of Europe. Some parts of the country like Tromsø lies on the Arctic Circle and therefore does not receive the sun especially from late May to late July. Norwegian towns have many historical sites, which are popular not only in Europe but also to other continents of the world. This article gives a list of cities in Norway and some of the notable facts about them.
Norway is one of the most exquisite countries in the world. Apart from its beautiful features, the people of the country are also welcoming. The following is a list of some of the best cities in Norway.
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Cities in Norway
I. Oslo
Oslo is the largest and oldest city in Norway. The city is currently the capital of Norway and is the most influential city in the country. It was formerly known as Kristiania until in 1925 when it was named Oslo. It is located at the head of Oslo Fjord in the southeastern part of the countryside. It is the busiest Norwegian trade, shipping, and banking centre. It has the busiest sea harbours, which serve many imports and exports from overseas Countries. Oslo harbours the leading and most prominent cultural institutions in the country. It contains the Norwegian theatre, national theatre, Oslo new theatre, and the Oslo concert hall. It has several museums, which preserve the rich historical worker in Norway. The city is famous in the world for its remarkable advantage for winter sports. It is exceptionally recognized for cross-country skiing. The city has a population of 586,860 people.
2. Bergen
Bergen is the second largest city in Norway. It served as the capital city of Norway from the year 1200 to 1300. It is located at the southwestern part of the country. The business section and the port are located on the peninsula. The region stretches from the north by the inlet and harbour of Vagen to the south by the Pudde Bay. The Vagen harbour hosts small ships while the Pudde harbour deals with larger vessels.
The city has been a trading centre for several centuries and has been actively involved in fur and fish export alongside importing manufactured goods and grains. The city has gradually developed and diversified in different economic fields like fishing, machinery and metal products, shipbuilding and food processing. Bergen is classified among the biggest states in Norway with a population of 244,620 people.
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3. Trondheim
Trondheim is among the largest cities in Norway. It is located in the central part of the Country. King Olaf I founded the city before the 10th century. The city has many historical events, which account for its popularity. She got her initial popularity as a pilgrimage centre characterized by the miraculous preservation of the body of King Olaf II Haraldsson who was buried there. The city became prominent as a trade and shipping centre in Norway. It is a major transport centre, which links the other cities of Norway. Trondheim is an important food processing and manufacturing city in Norway. The city also has the national cathedral, which serves as a national shrine and a critical coronation place for the king. It has a population of 152, 845.
4. Stavanger
Stavanger is one of the most beautiful cities located in the southwestern part of Norway. It serves as a major seaport and is situated on the eastern part of the peninsula. The city became popular after the building of the cathedral of St. Swithun, which served as the seat of the bishopric in the 12th century. The major economic activities of the City is shipping, shipbuilding, and oil refining. It is home to various famous museums including the Norwegian canning museum, the Stavanger Museum, the Stavanger art museum and the Norwegian petroleum museum. These among other popular things make the city to be a famous tourist attraction region of the Country. Stavanger is among the notable major cities in Norway with a population of 117,315 people.
5. Bærum
Sometimes, it is difficult to pronounce some Norwegian city names especially when you have an African origin. Bærum city is one of them. It is located at the southeastern part of the country. The town stretches to join the Oslo city on the west and is located at the upper part of Oslo Fjord. The principal settlements of the town are Lysaker and Sandvika. Lysaker is a coastal town with some few industrial activities of paper and wood related industries. Sandvika is the main commercial centre of the region. The town has beautiful beaches and summer villas, which make it more attractive. It has a population of 106,932 people.
6. Kristiansand
This beautiful seaport and town is located in the southern part of Norway. The town has a famous ice-free harbour, which is known to be protected by the offshore island. History reveals that the city was founded and developed from 1641 by King Christian IV of Norway. The town is currently a prominent transportation centre especially the Oslo- Stavanger railway line. It is a significant terminus port for the European and American Countries. Famous buildings like the Lutheran cathedral are found in Kristiansand. The town has a population of 77,840 people.
7. Fredrikstad
As the name suggests, Fredrick II founded Fredrikstad town around 1567 mainly as a fortress town. The town is located at the southeastern part of Norway at the mouth of river Glomma. The region has a reliable harbour, which is effective and open throughout the year. Prominent economic activities of the town include; saw-milling, fishing, and shipping. Fredrikstad is famous for the workshop activities, which designs models for the various Norway products. The region is dominated by strong rocks and caves which are assumed to date back in the stone age period. The current population of the town is at 71,297 people.
8. Tromsø
Tromsø is one the most famous towns in Norway. It is located on the northern side of the Arctic Circle and the northern part of Norway. The town is situated between two islands; Kvals and Troms Islands. The location of this town makes the sun to be invisible from May to July. It serves as the main Arctic commercial centre in Norway. Tromsø is among popular Norwegian cities which host the country’s attic fishery and sealing facilities. The town has a population of 64,492 people.
9. Sandnes
Sandnes is a beautifully-designed town located in the southwestern part of the country. Sandnes serves as the major port of Jæren region in Norway. The town connects the southern part of the country to Stavanger with railway and roads. Sandnes is a major producer of construction materials and textile products. It has a population of 60,507 people.
10. Drammen
Drammen is among the most beautiful Norwegian towns located at the southeastern part of Norway. It is located at the southeast part of the capital city of Norway at the junction of Drums Fjord and Drums River. Drammen is a prominent railway terminus and an important seaport in the country. It is a crucial manufacturing city and majorly deals with the manufacturing of wood products, textile, plastics, and leather good among other materials. Drammen is home to 58,730 people.
11. Arendal
Arendal is located at the southern part of Norway. The town has a prominent harbour on the Tromøy sound, which has been in existence since the 14th century. From the 16th century, Arendal diverted to timber business. It became the largest saw-milling town in Norway. Other prominent industries which were adopted in Arendal include tobacco processing, metal processing, and food processing. It is home to the four-storey town hall, which is among the most significant buildings in Norway. It is a significant coastal shipping town in Norway with a population of 40,057 people.
The above list of cities in Norway shows you the different places you can visit whenever you decide to take a vacation to Norway. Get to travel to Norway with the knowledge of the specific cities you want to see first.
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Source: YEN.com.gh